A great place to start is to understand the reasoning behind the question. Primarily, the interviewer will use this question as an icebreaker. However, to you as the candidate, it can feel like being put in the hot seat. The Past, Present, Future interview answer framework is beneficial for this question.
Past: Provide a brief overview of your career journey.
Present: Discuss your current career situation as it relates to the job opportunity.
Future: Talk about your career aspirations and how this future opportunity is a fit.
When you frame your response using the Past, Present, Future method, it helps you keep your thoughts on track, allowing you to deliver a well-organized answer with impact. If it feels more natural to you, you can also frame your answer as Present, Past, Future.