"A brute force attack is a crude attempt to penetrate a network by trying a variety of different password permutations. These are typically conducted by automated systems that constantly submit requests for access until it is granted. The best way to counter this type of attack is to have strong password policies. These may include requiring long passwords, complex ones, and passwords that require a variety of different elements. You can also limit the number of requests available to a single user before a password must be reset or an administrator contacted to grant access to the network."

This technical question is asking about a specific type of attack on a network. As a cybersecurity professional, you should be aware of the various types of attacks and the methods used to prevent them. The best way to prepare for these types of questions is to review the processes you use in your job and the requirements posted in the job description. Keep your answers brief and to the point, and anticipate that the interviewer will ask you a follow-up question or two.