"There are several key requirements which guide the development of software for autonomous vehicles. These include:
Software architectures must be redundant and operate in real-time. Software and devices will be designed to operate across high-performance clusters and functional domains, connected in a high-speed data backbone structure. Sensors and actuators need to be organized hierarchically.
The demand for high-speed data will continue to grow. Self-driving cars will have sophisticated systems, high-performance computers, and an increasing number of advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) sensors.
Vehicles will need external connectivity to ensure safety and operate efficiently. Vehicle to Everything (V2X) communications must continuously capture and interpret data from the surrounding environment.
Quality and reliability are non-negotiable. Real-time data sensing and transmission must be 100% reliable, regardless of the environmental conditions or traffic volume, and must work for long periods.
As cars become more electrified, safety requirements will evolve. It will be essential to ensure safe data transport on the physical layer level and provide physical and data security.
Car Design Will Require Miniaturized Solutions. Manufacturers will need to develop automotive-grade miniaturized and highly integrated connectivity solutions."
