What made you choose to participate in HIV research?

"For me, HIV research is a personal challenge. I used to work with pediatric patients and one of the most difficult things for me was seeing babies who were born to HIV+ mothers. When I realized how many people are affected, I wanted to become part of the effort to find a cure."

The interviewer knows there are many areas of research. This question is an opportunity for him to get to know you. For instance, if you know someone who has HIV and want to help find the cure, share that. There is no right or wrong answer to this question.

"I spent some time working in an HIV clinic. Although the care we provided was great, I wanted to do something that made me feel like I was contributing to finding a cure. I love the feeling of finding something new that gets us closer to a cure."

Do you have an understanding of 'HIV reservoir'?

"I followed a case study of a patient who had been diagnosed with HIV. He participated in ART therapy faithfully for a few years and the progression of HIV appeared to slow. However, he experienced some emotional issues and stopped the ART therapy. He unfortunately experienced a rapid decline as the latent memory CD4 T cells became active again."

When it was first shown that triple combinations of antiretroviral (ART) drugs could suppress HIV replication, there were hopes that long-term ART would eventually lead to the clearance of all HIV-infected cells from the body. However, scientists discovered that HIV persists in an inactive, latent form in certain immune system cells. They discovered that some of these cells can become active when ART is interrupted. The latent HIV that persists despite ART is described as the HIV reservoir, and it is considered the major barrier to achieving a cure. Researchers seeking to find a cure for HIV are vigorously trying to discover the cause of these latent cells becoming active after such a long time of inactivity. Share any knowledge you have regarding HIV reservoir.

"When I first began to study HIV therapy, the researcher I worked with was doing a study on latent memory CD4 T cells. I was able to follow his research and study the comparisons of patients who participated in aggressive ART therapy and those who stopped the therapy and experienced the effects of those cells becoming active again."

What do you feel is one of the most challenging obstacles to HIV research?

"I think one of the most challenging things with regard to HIV research is that, in order to determine that treatment is effective, patients must be followed for long periods of time. It is challenging because once patients begin to feel better, they don't want to have to see physicians all the time."

There are many challenges involved with HIV research. The interviewer is asking your opinion. So, don't feel like you have to give an elaborate, 'medically correct' answer. What are your thoughts?"I think one of the most challenging things with regard to HIV research is that, in order to determine that treatment is effective, patients must be followed for long periods of time. It is challenging because once patients begin to feel better, they don't want to have to see physicians all the time."

"One of the things that is very challenging or frustrating to me is when babies born to HIV+ mothers are not given their medications as prescribed. I believe we would be able to track the effects of treatments and prognosis more efficiently if these children were given their medications from birth, as they should, and possibly find a way to stop the progression of the disease."

While the term "functional cure" has been widely used, do you know why many researchers now prefer to say that patients are in remission rather than experiencing a functional cure?

"When someone is in remission, it is understood that there is always a chance of a 'rebound' or 'recurrence' of a disease. Some people have stopped ART and been able to maintain undetectable or low levels of HIV viral load. However, because there is always a chance that the viral load may rebound, many researchers feel the term 'remission' is more appropriate."

There are rare examples of individuals who have been able to stop ART and maintain undetectable or low levels of HIV viral load for extended periods of time. A term that has been applied to these cases is 'functional cure', intended to mean that HIV is still present in the body but not causing harm. However, in some of these cases HIV viral load has rebounded to high levels after a long period of being undetectable. Share your understanding of why researchers prefer to say that these patients are in remission rather than cured.

"One reason researchers prefer to use the term remission is that it is difficult to know for sure whether even very low levels of HIV might eventually damage the immune system and cause illness."

If you could choose a research area other than HIV research, what would your next preference be?

"I love HIV research, but I also have an interest in chromosomal abnormalities. If I were to choose a second option of study, I believe I would like to focus on something related to these disorders."

Sharing your interests with the interviewer will give him a chance to offer you opportunities in a different area if an immediate position in HIV research is not available. Also, having broader interests implies to the interviewer that you want to learn. Share your interests and why they are appealing to you.

"I understand that ViiV Healthcare has several areas of research. While HIV research has been my first choice, I am not opposed to 'spreading my wings' and learning to navigate through another area. If I were to have a second choice, I believe I would choose stem cell research. I believe there is so much more to learn about the benefits of stem cell use and would love to have a chance to be a part of that."

"I have worked in the HIV specialty the longest, and it is personally meaningful to me. If I had to choose another area it would be in Oncology or Hematology; however, I am not opposed to learning any new area. I find the pleasure is in learning, teaching, and contributing to the common goal of finding a cure."

Do you have any experience studying the effects of ART on the reduction or prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV?

"When I first began studying MTCT, I researched the case of 'the Mississippi Baby, a child who was initially thought cured of HIV infection but experienced a rebound of viral load after 27 months off ART. I believe encouraging mothers to continue ART throughout pregnancy and administering medications to their newborns can help slow or stall the infection while we continue to work toward finding a cure."

One study has evaluated whether early ART can lead to remissions or cures in newborns who acquired HIV because their mothers did not receive ART to prevent mother-to-child transmission (MTCT), or because MTCT was inadequate. Share your thoughts or experience on this subject.

"I am currently following a case study that is comparing the differences between mothers who were on ART therapy during pregnancy and those who did not maintain a consistent therapy to see the percentages of babies that were born of those pregnancy HIV+. The numbers are staggering and often leaves us questioning why someone would ever choose not to participate in a therapy that could possibly slow or stall the progression of their own infection and possibly lower the chances of their child being born infected."

"I read studies in the Berlin Patient, London Patient, and Mississippi Baby. In the clinic, we often saw young girls who were forced into unfortunate situations and had a pattern of making bad choices. The differences in each young mother and child due to varying factors (compliance, treatment start date, viral load) were tremendous."

ViiV Healthcare understands that some change is inevitable. However, our objective is find researchers who want to build a long-term career with us. Do you anticipate any significant changes in your life within the next 2-3 years?

"I am very interested in finding a place where I can grow and possibly have room for advancement. I understand that some projects at ViiV Healthcare are being conducted on a short-term or trial basis, and I would be willing to participate in those and earn my way to a more stationary role here."

Knowing what goals you have and any changes you anticipate in your life will give the interviewer an opportunity to evaluate two things: 1. what positions are available that won't disrupt your plans and, 2. are you interested in having a long-term relationship within the company? Change is good and growth is encouraged. However, because employers invest time and money in training new employees, they prefer that they have a plan to stay for the long-term. Nevertheless, if you do not plan on staying in the same place for an extended period of time, it is best to be honest in the beginning rather than risking a poor job reference later.

"For example: "I recently became engaged. Although we have not set a date yet, we have agreed to wait twelve months before the marriage. My fiance' just passed the Bar exam here and has been offered an opportunity to join an existing law firm. Presently, our plans are to stay where we are and build a career, not just work a job. Also, we do not plan on having children for at least two years after our marriage. We both feel that being able to become established in our careers and save for our future would be the responsible thing to do before starting a family."

"No, I do not, and my ideal is to be with a company I can grow with and stay with for the long term."

Many research studies aim to recruit patients to participate in trials focused on depleting the HIV reservoir. Are you familiar with any such trials?

"I have studied some about the effects of early ART on the HIV reservoir. These trials sounds like an exciting next step in finding a cure. I would love to hear more and be a part of the study if there is an open opportunity."

HIV medicines reduce the amount of HIV in the body (the viral load) by preventing the virus from multiplying. A latent HIV reservoir is a group of immune cells in the body that are infected with HIV but are not actively producing new HIV. Many studies have shown that starting ART as soon as possible after HIV infection occurs greatly limits the size of the HIV reservoir that is formed. Because of this finding, researchers are now hopeful that there may be a way to deplete the HIV reservoir completely which would mean there would be no latent cells; no latent cells means no new growth of infection. If you have knowledge of these trials, share it. If you do not, express an interest in learning.

"I have heard about some of these trials but have not yet had a chance to follow any of them personally. With what I do know about how the HIV reservoir is created and the chances of latent cells becoming active again, I would be interested in delving deeper into the subject of reservoir depletion and assist with one of these trials."

"I have heard about them but have not followed any. Based on my own knowledge of HIV Reservoir, any study to deplete them would be fascinating to follow. It is certainly a study I would be highly interested in following."

Some of the projects at ViiV Healthcare require travel. Would you be interested in a position that requires travel?

"While I love to travel, I have two small children and prefer to have a position with little to no overnight stays. Nevertheless, I am very interested in working with ViiV Healthcare and would be willing to work a travel position until a more stationary opportunity becomes available."

Many times candidates feel like they have to give an answer that the interviewer would choose. For instance, when being asked a question like this one, some candidates will answer 'yes' just so they won't be overlooked for any open position. Interviewers are not looking for you to give an answer that does not reflect what you really want. Notice the questions says 'some projects'. If you like to travel, that's great. If you don't or feel like that would not be the best option for you, say so.

"I love to travel. One thing I enjoy about traveling for work is getting to experience working with people from different areas and gleaning from their knowledge. I believe anything we can do to add value to one another is adding value to our research."

"I would love to travel! I believe we all have a common goal and experiencing other cultures makes everyone more compassionate and well-rounded. Working together to find a cure!"

Have you ever heard of the 'kick and kill' approach with regard to cell depletion?

"I have heard the term 'kick and kill' but I am not really familiar with what it involves. If time allows, I would love to hear some information about it."

Interviewers do not expect you have a perfect understanding of every trial or every bit of information that is available. If you are asking about something that you are not familiar with, say so, but show an interest in learning. This tells the interviewer that you are not intimidated by those who may know a little more than you and that you are willing to learn, which is what research is about.

"I have recently heard about the 'kick and kill approach.' If my understanding is correct, this is a one-two combination of activating latent HIV infected cells followed by targeting the infected cells for elimination. If this is successful, it could lead to some great advances in curing HIV."

"I have heard of this approach, and I think it's a great theory. If we could find a way to eliminate all infected cells swiftly, it would be a huge step toward a cure."

It is often said that researchers are 'married to their work.' Why do you think this may be so?

"I definitely understand how some people can say that. For me, if I am focused on a task, I don't like to stop working until I complete it. Research is like a never-ending task. I am especially likely to work longer hours if I have discovered something that shows promise or progress."

While not everyone who works in research is constantly on the go, many do work long hours. Although this could easily be said of people who work in different career fields, the interviewer wants to know why you think this is a trait of some researchers. If you understand the 'married to your work' phrase from personal experience, explain why.

"I think people can say that about any number of professions. Careers that require individual attention, like research, are often labeled as 'the spouse' or the employee is said to be 'married to his work.'"

"Often during undergrad, time would get away from me because I was absorbed in my work, or it was finally moving in the right direction, or I was completing documentation. In essence, it was as if I was married to my studies since I would eat, study and sleep in the lab. This can happen in any profession if you have a passion for it."

Are you familiar with the CCR5-32 mutation and its possible role in preventing or curing HIV?

"I did a research paper on the Berlin patient and have tried to follow studies involving CCR5-32 mutation. I remember when HIV first became a big topic among healthcare professionals. In the beginning, we felt so discouraged, as if a cure was so far off. Although we still haven't found the cure, advances in medicine have brought us so much closer. I am waiting for the day that I will be able to witness patients who are cured completely."

CCR5-32 mutation is a rare genetic mutation that affects whether the receptor CCR5 is present in cells. CCR5 is the receptor used by HIV to gain entry into target cells. People who inherit the CCR5-32 mutation from one parent have reduced levels of the CCR5 receptor on their cells. People who inherit the CCR5?32 mutation from both parents completely lack the CCR5 receptor. In the case of Anthony Brown, also known as 'the Berlin patient,' Mr. Brown had life-threatening cancer and went through a very risk stem cell transplant procedure. The donor of the cells was known as a CCR5-32 homozygote (both of his parents lacked the CCR5 receptor). In Brown's case, his newly transplanted immune system lacks CCR5 receptors and is resistant to most strains of HIV. Knowledge of this receptor and the mutation has given HIV researchers increased hope of finding a way to cure HIV. Share any knowledge you have and don't forget, it's OK to ask questions.

"I am very new to the field of HIV research, and have not yet learned about CCR5?32 mutation. Since the word mutation is used, I am curious to know if this is related to cell mutation that could get us a little closer to finding a cure?"

"I am, and it is something I would be interested in either following or assisting with. It completely changed the approach and stigma of HIV/AIDS. Medicine has advanced greatly since HIV first became a big topic but each advancement has been in leaps and bounds, taking us closer to a cure."

ViiV Healthcare recognizes the importance of having a healthy work/life balance. What are some things you enjoy doing in your time away from work?

"I really enjoy working out at the gym and, I also take a kickboxing class twice weekly. After a good workout or class, I always feel like I can rest better and wake up energized and ready for the next day."

No matter what profession a person chooses, everyone needs some time to unwind and relax. Psychologists today say that a healthy balance in life allows a person to recharge and refocus which can result in better productivity at work. The interviewer simply wants to know what you do for you. Maybe you have a favorite pass-time or hobby. This is yet another way for the interviewer to get to know you as a person.

"One of my favorite pass-times is writing. After a busy day at work, I like to journal or write articles for a blog that I author. Both of these forms of writing allow me to release any feelings of frustration I may experience, especially after a stressful day or a difficult situation at work."

"I enjoy simply staying in and having a night to myself. I have plenty of interactions at work and acknowledge there should be a boundary between work and home to achieve a healthy life. I also enjoy spinning and yoga."

At ViiV Healthcare some of the projects that are currently active require at least one research technician to be present in the lab 24 hrs/day. Is there a schedule that would best fit your personal obligations but still allow you to work?

"I am a bit of a night owl, so working nights would definitely be a position I would consider. Also, I am not married and have no children so I could possibly fill a position in a later shift and give employees with families more time at home with them."

While being assigned your preference of a schedule may not be a guarantee, the interviewer still wants to know what is best for you. Stating a preference is not saying that you will decline another reasonable offer. It does, however, create a platform for discussing options that could meet your needs and the needs of ViiV Healthcare while allowing some time for personal things. Whatever your preference, share a bit of why you prefer that schedule.

"I have a child who is in elementary school and my spouse works evenings. A day shift would be an easier transition for me. However, my spouse and I have discussed the fact that we may need to make some scheduling adjustments if I am offered a position with ViiV Healthcare."

"I am a parent to a active pre-kindergartner. His dad and I share equal parenting time which allows me to have flexibility in my schedule if I am offered the position with ViiV Healthcare."

What made you choose to apply for a position with us at ViiV Healthcare?

"I have heard so many good things about ViiV Healthcare. One thing that caused my attention to be drawn to ViiV Healthcare is the many avenues of research that are utilized in trying to find a cure for HIV."

More likely than not, the interviewer wishes to see how much you know about ViiV Healthcare and whether you can identify with the organization's values and vision. Every organization has its strong points, and these are the ones that you should highlight in your answer.

"One of the physicians that I used to work with spoke very highly of ViiV Healthcare when I asked who the top HIV research companies were, he mentioned ViiV Healthcare immediately."

"I have a personal passion for HIV/AIDS and always dreamed of finding the cure. ViiV is focused and result-driven towards finding a cure, and I want to be a part of that common goal."

Are there any questions you would like to ask about ViiV Healthcare?

"I think you have been very clear with your explanations on how ViiV Healthcare is organized and what goals you are looking to achieve. I suppose the main question for me is, do you have a project or specialty area where you think I can be an asset to ViiV Healthcare?"

Although the interviewer has given you an opportunity to ask questions, be careful. Never ask salary, perks, leave, etc. Try to ask more questions about the company to show that you have an interest in making a contribution to it.

"I feel very informed by our conversation thus far. Moving forward, I'd be interested to know which of of your projects that you feel could benefit by adding a new researcher, and whether you feel my education and skills would be a good fit here."

"I like everything I have read and that we discussed in this meeting. I feel I can be an asset to ViiV and work well for the long-term towards a common goal. I'd like to move forward with ViiV. Do you feel I would be a good fit for this or any other projects that could benefit from my skills and education?"

Are you familiar with the "reservoir limiting" approach to treating HIV?

"Although I am not well versed in the approach of reservoir limiting, I understand that there are many approaches that focus on limiting the inactive latent cells. I would love to hear more about reservoir limiting."

When you are a candidate for employment and are asked about familiarity with something specific, in this case 'reservoir limiting,' the interviewer does not expect you to give a long explanation. If you are familiar, show your knowledge by talking about the main points of the subject. If you are not, you may be able to use some of the words in the question to ask a question of the interviewer.

"Yes, I am familiar with this approach. The idea behind the reservoir limiting is that using ART (or other interventions) as soon as possible after the acquisition of HIV infection may help to limit the size of the HIV reservoir which means there will be fewer, if any, inactive latent cells that could risk becoming active later."

"Yes, this approach is to start the pt on ART as soon as possible after exposure or possible exposure to HIV. It limits the size of the HIV reservoir instead of having patients reaching a certain viral load and CD4 count which leads to less inactive latent cells to be activated later."

What do you find most stressful about working in the research industry?

"I think the thing that stresses me the most is when I feel that I am close to a breakthrough in my research and then face a set-back. However, a setback is not a stopping point. It's just a place of reflection and planning."

The interviewer knows that all jobs are stressful at times, so saying that you are never stressed at work is not a good idea. Remember to end on a positive note.

"Although I am not easily stressed, there are times that we all feel a little anxious about things. I think the most stressful thing about research is not finding a cure as fast we all hope to. Still, research is my passion. I couldn't imagine doing anything"

"For me, it is stressful when my research is close to a breakthrough but the theory doesn't play out, causing a setback. It's something to be expected in any research and provides a good opportunity to reflect and try again from another angle."

ViiV Healthcare has researchers who work within a team and others who work independently before collaborating with the team. Would you prefer to work within a group or on an individual project?

"I tend to be a quiet, focus-driven person. Because of that, I have found that I enjoy independent projects. Nevertheless, I would not decline any offer with ViiV Healthcare, as I am very excited to see what opportunities are available here."

Because research projects may have people working on different things at the same time, there are often groups that work together while another researcher works independently. Then at certain points, everyone shares information/findings. This is one opportunity for you to say your preference without seeming overbearing. Share why you prefer one option over the other.

"I love working within a team. I always feel like when we can work together and share ideas it challenges us each to grow and learn."

"I do well in either, but prefer to work independently. I am focused, driven, and I challenge myself. I would not decline any offer with ViiV Healthcare as it is a company I really want to grow with."

Have you ever done any volunteer work such as participating in efforts to educate the public about HIV?

"One thing I have wanted to do is become more involved in educating the public about HIV research efforts. I've spent a great deal of time conducting research, but I've not yet had the opportunity to share that research on a public level. If ViiV Healthcare has an opportunity for someone to research as well as educate others, I would love to hear about it."

While volunteering is likely not a requirement for ViiV Healthcare, your willingness to volunteer or provide education regarding cancer research tells the interviewer that you are committed to being involved in any efforts possible to help create awareness. If you have not volunteered in the past, that's OK. Ask about opportunities for employees to be involved with research on a community/volunteer level.

"I have participated in some public education classes such as at health units on more than one occasion. Much of the substance of the encounters involved educating healthcare providers about efforts to help prevent the spread of HIV so that they could, in turn, provide more up-to-date statistics to their clients. I would like to explore opportunities to be more involved with community education regarding HIV research and options for treatment."

"Yes, my former clinic was in an area where many are underserved and poor. I would reach out to neighboring schools to ask if they would like a presentation to better educate everyone about safer practices. I also volunteered my time and experience. I would like to be more involved in the community."

Have you ever considered getting a specialty certification, a higher degree, or transitioning to a new career path?

"I have considered going back to college a few times, but at this point in my life, research is my passion. I feel I am already in an industry that is important and growing. I feel like, if I were to take any additional classes, I would want them to be something that would add value to the education and experience I have now."

There are people who choose a career and later return to school. Some have the objective to get a higher degree in the same field or to change careers altogether. This question gives the interviewer an opportunity to know you and what your future plans may be. In turn, your answer allows the interviewer the chance to see where you may fit within ViiV Healthcare now and in the future. If you have thoughts of continuing your education, don't be afraid to share that with the interviewer. Just remember to point out why you feel you would be an asset to ViiV Healthcare now.

"I love research and am comfortable where I am, at this point in my career. I have considered in years to come, when I am older, I may transition slightly into the realm of education within medical research. That way I can still do research and have some input, but I could also educate those who are coming into the field after me. For now, though, I am very happy with what I am doing and really look forward to seeing where you think I will be the greatest asset at ViiV Healthcare."

"Yes, I am in the process of taking my BCMAS. This is my new career path. I have done research and education before and it has always been my passion."

What do you think your previous co-workers would say are your best and worst qualities?

"I would have to say that one of the things I'd like to improve about myself and that most people recognize about me is I always want to be the 'fixer.' While I know that this is not always a negative thing, for me, I have often let the fact that I couldn't fix a certain situation be something that troubled me. On a lighter note, I believe I have a positive, out-going personality. I enjoy getting to know others and like to make them feel comfortable."

No one wants to share anything negative about themselves. However, any honest person will admit that he has both good and bad characteristics. The important thing is recognizing the things that may need to be improved and being willing to address them. Share some things about your personal qualities with the interviewer and remember, when sharing any quality that could be improved, tell how you are working to make a change.

"My best quality, I believe, is that I am willing to work on any project I am asked to take on. My worst quality is that I am willing to take on too many projects at once. I've had to learn to pace myself and prioritize things that need to be done so I am not overwhelmed and so that my quality of work does not suffer because I am too busy."

"Being good with people is both my best and worst quality. It is my best quality because people enjoy my company. They open up to me, and I can get through to them. It is my worst quality because it makes me lose track of time. I had to learn it was okay to end a conversation; otherwise, my home life would suffer."

Have you ever been involved with attempts to secure funding for HIV research

"I used to work for a company that operated mostly from money received from federal grants. When I worked there, I was an under-study to the head grant-writer. I have hoped to find placement with a company where I can do research but also offer my services in securing funding to further our research efforts."

Most of the funding of medical research by private voluntary health organizations comes from individuals, but some comes from grants to those organizations (and so might be counted as foundation or government funding as well as spending by the private voluntary health organization). If you have been involved in helping to write grant applications or soliciting private organizations to become a part of research funding, this could be considered an asset. Share any experience you may have.

"Yes, I have assisted with attempts to secure private funding for breast cancer research. I have found that the more specifically focused a research project is, the more easily private funding is secured."

"Not for HIV/AIDS as the funding we were supposed to be given was redistributed amongst senior administrators which led to a completely new board of advisors. It also led to the loss of many physicians and financial aid for those who needed help paying for medication and travel expenses. It also led to the clinic's absorption by the hospital."

Can you recall a time that you had a disagreement with a coworker, and if so, how was it resolved?

"I believe if we think about it, each of us could remember at least one disagreement with a friend or co-worker. Although I consider myself to be pretty easy-going, I am also very passionate about my patients and the care that they receive. I have been aware of disagreements between other co-workers, but really like to think of myself as more of a peacekeeper. I feel like professional people should be able to discuss things logically and come to an agreement that is satisfactory for everyone involved."

Any time you work with someone else, there is a chance of having a disagreement about something at one time or another. The interviewer knows this. It's human nature for people to have their own opinions. What is important to the interviewer in this question is whether or not you are willing to compromise and work through difficult situations with your co-workers. Being unwilling to compromise or find alternative solutions to a dispute can affect everyone on the team, even if it is indirectly. Sharing a personal experience is OK, but do not embellish it to 'be the hero.'

"I think the most common disagreement between myself and others have involved our personal feelings about how healthcare should be carried out. However, I have learned, as have most of the people that I have worked with, that while our opinions are important, plans of care are designated by strict guidelines and with the input of everyone on the care team as well as the patient. Learning to respect those guidelines and patient wishes usually resolves issues that arise"

At ViiV Healthcare, our researchers spend a great deal of time with and rely upon one another. This requires building strong relationships. Do you consider yourself a strong relationship builder?

"I have often been complimented on my relationship building skills. I like to get to know people and ask them questions about themselves. I find it's a great and simple way to start building rapport with others. I consider myself to be a strong relationship builder and take pride in my 'people skills'. For this reason, I feel I would be a great ambassador of positive relationships for ViiV Healthcare."

Assure the interviewer that you would treat everyone at ViiV Healthcare with great respect and a positive attitude. Discuss the ways that you would build strong and healthy relationships if hired.

"I do feel like a have strong relationship skills. I have always believed that treating others with respect is the key to building a strong foundation in a relationship. The better our relationship with others, the more we can accomplish and I plan on doing my part to make sure we meet our goals."

"I have always been told I am good with people. I enjoy people and getting to know them, and I build rapport for life. I consider myself a strong relationship builder which starts by listening to all sides, treating others with respect since we are all working towards a common goal. I like my workplace to be a place where I can enjoy going every day."

Many people have voiced different opinions regarding embryonic stem cell research. What is your understanding of this branch of research and do you have thoughts about why some people are opposed to this?

"I believe that the majority of people who oppose embryonic stem cell research do so because they don't have a clear understanding of what type of cells are used and the benefits that the research can accomplish. Embryonic stem cells are derived from the inner cells of human blastocysts, which occur 5-10 days after fertilization, but before implantation into the uterus. I honestly believe if those in opposition were educated to understand that embryonic stem cells are not taken from a living fetus they would be more supportive."

There are various reasons that people voice opposition to stem cell research. Even if you have never worked with stem cell research, you can share your thoughts about why some people may be opposed.

"I believe there are many reasons that people oppose stem cell research. When the word 'embryonic' is used, the majority of the population relates this to an unborn child. If people can understand that a pregnancy has not been achieved at the time these cells are harvested and can know that cloning for reproductive purposes in human beings is not legal, they would be more open to the idea of this type of research."

"I believe people oppose it because they lack a clear understanding of the issue. They hear the word "embryonic" and automatically turn a discussion into a pro-life or pro-choice debate. This creates divisions and diverts attention away from the main focus of embryonic stem cell research. I personally feel it can be advantageous."

What are some things that you would like people you meet to notice about your personality?

"I would describe my personality as approachable, light-hearted, and positive. I like to give more than I take and pride myself on being part of a team."

Personality and character are closely related. For instance, someone with an honest character or good work ethic will tend to be more open about his or her beliefs as well as personal and professional expectations. The interviewer is looking for ques as to what character you may bring to the table, so to speak. It is important to remember, body language speaks volume and eye contact is a big indicator of your self-esteem, and your self-esteem is reflected outwardly in your personality. Be confident when you answer and make eye contact with the interviewer.

"I would like for people to feel that I am genuine and easy to get along with. Life can be stressful, but we don't have to dwell on difficult things. I want to people to see that, no matter what may be going on whether at home or work, I have a positive attitude and a good work ethic."

"I am honest and easy to get along with. I know life can be stressful, so I try to avoid making work stressful. It is best to maintain an equal divide for a healthy lifestyle. I strive to maintain a positive and ambitious work environment."

Research has shown that people who have family (spouse, life partner, etc) are more likely to survive a life-threatening diagnosis. Do you have thoughts as to why this may be true?

"I can understand the idea that states married people may survive longer. In fact, I would venture to say that anyone with a strong support system or a long-term commitment with a significant other will be more likely to survive any illness. I believe this is in part because when a patient is going through a tough treatment plan, having someone to encourage them through it helps them to endure the difficultly and complete the plan."

Research shows that when you're married, you're less likely to die from major illnesses. A study published recently looked at more than 780,000 Californians diagnosed with cancer and other life-threatening diseases over a nine-year period. It found that single men were 27 percent more likely to die from their condition than married men were. For single women, the mortality rate was 19 percent higher than for their married counterparts. What are some reasons you can think of that may support these findings?

"I can think of a few reasons that this may be true. One factor that I think is conceivable is that a married couple often has two incomes which allows them to afford healthcare costs. Also, if someone has a spouse or partner, that person often encourages them to seek a diagnosis and treatment plan in hopes of becoming well again."

"I can understand this because it is being demonstrated in the world today. Social distancing and isolation require people to be mentally strong. In a relationship, there is companionship, support, and two incomes instead of one. They will look out for each other and in times of illness be a comfort and encouragement to each other."

While doing research or HIV studies, what is something you have learned that others may not know? This can be an HIV fact or something related to HIV patients.

"I once did a study on depression and anxiety disorders that developed after an HIV diagnosis. In that study I found that the suicide rate of HIV victims is 25% higher than that of the general population."

Often, interviewers will ask questions that include 'what is your opinion....' or 'what have you learned...'. These type of questions are useful for an interviewer to see where your interests lie and how motivated you are with regard to learning independently. Share something you learned while researching HIV and include in the answer why it is of interest to you or what makes it important in providing care to HIV patients.

"I learned that 1.1 million people in the United States are living with HIV. Based on statistics, about 15% do not even know they are infected."

"I learned the reservoir limiting approach and its possible contribution. Also, many are infected without knowing it which leads to increased incidence and prevalence."

If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go?

"Without a doubt, I would go to Italy! I have always wanted to travel and Italy will be one of the first places I go to once I have time to go and really experience it! Have you ever been to another country?"

Employers realize that there is life outside of work. Getting to know employees/potential employees and what interests them gives employers an opportunity to develop a relationship with them. Share what you like. Have you been to a destination you'd like to return to? Is there somewhere you've always dreamed of going? This is also an opportunity for you to get to know the employer. Ask questions to show your interest in building a relationship.

"When I was younger, I went on a mission trip to Brazil. I have always wanted to return and spend time with the missionaries who are still there. I came back with such an appreciation for the opportunities and conveniences that we have here. What about you? Have you ever traveled abroad?"

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ViiV Healthcare Interview Questions

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1. What made you choose to participate in HIV research?
2. Do you have an understanding of 'HIV reservoir'?
3. What do you feel is one of the most challenging obstacles to HIV research?
4. While the term "functional cure" has been widely used, do you know why many researchers now prefer to say that patients are in remission rather than experiencing a functional cure?
5. If you could choose a research area other than HIV research, what would your next preference be?
6. Do you have any experience studying the effects of ART on the reduction or prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV?
7. ViiV Healthcare understands that some change is inevitable. However, our objective is find researchers who want to build a long-term career with us. Do you anticipate any significant changes in your life within the next 2-3 years?
8. Many research studies aim to recruit patients to participate in trials focused on depleting the HIV reservoir. Are you familiar with any such trials?
9. Some of the projects at ViiV Healthcare require travel. Would you be interested in a position that requires travel?
10. Have you ever heard of the 'kick and kill' approach with regard to cell depletion?
11. It is often said that researchers are 'married to their work.' Why do you think this may be so?
12. Are you familiar with the CCR5-32 mutation and its possible role in preventing or curing HIV?
13. ViiV Healthcare recognizes the importance of having a healthy work/life balance. What are some things you enjoy doing in your time away from work?
14. At ViiV Healthcare some of the projects that are currently active require at least one research technician to be present in the lab 24 hrs/day. Is there a schedule that would best fit your personal obligations but still allow you to work?
15. What made you choose to apply for a position with us at ViiV Healthcare?
16. Are there any questions you would like to ask about ViiV Healthcare?
17. Are you familiar with the "reservoir limiting" approach to treating HIV?
18. What do you find most stressful about working in the research industry?
19. ViiV Healthcare has researchers who work within a team and others who work independently before collaborating with the team. Would you prefer to work within a group or on an individual project?
20. Have you ever done any volunteer work such as participating in efforts to educate the public about HIV?
21. Have you ever considered getting a specialty certification, a higher degree, or transitioning to a new career path?
22. What do you think your previous co-workers would say are your best and worst qualities?
23. Have you ever been involved with attempts to secure funding for HIV research
24. Can you recall a time that you had a disagreement with a coworker, and if so, how was it resolved?
25. At ViiV Healthcare, our researchers spend a great deal of time with and rely upon one another. This requires building strong relationships. Do you consider yourself a strong relationship builder?
26. Many people have voiced different opinions regarding embryonic stem cell research. What is your understanding of this branch of research and do you have thoughts about why some people are opposed to this?
27. What are some things that you would like people you meet to notice about your personality?
28. Research has shown that people who have family (spouse, life partner, etc) are more likely to survive a life-threatening diagnosis. Do you have thoughts as to why this may be true?
29. While doing research or HIV studies, what is something you have learned that others may not know? This can be an HIV fact or something related to HIV patients.
30. If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go?

ViiV Healthcare Interview Questions

1. What made you choose to participate in HIV research?

2. Do you have an understanding of 'HIV reservoir'?

3. What do you feel is one of the most challenging obstacles to HIV research?

4. While the term "functional cure" has been widely used, do you know why many researchers now prefer to say that patients are in remission rather than experiencing a functional cure?

5. If you could choose a research area other than HIV research, what would your next preference be?

6. Do you have any experience studying the effects of ART on the reduction or prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV?

7. ViiV Healthcare understands that some change is inevitable. However, our objective is find researchers who want to build a long-term career with us. Do you anticipate any significant changes in your life within the next 2-3 years?

8. Many research studies aim to recruit patients to participate in trials focused on depleting the HIV reservoir. Are you familiar with any such trials?

9. Some of the projects at ViiV Healthcare require travel. Would you be interested in a position that requires travel?

10. Have you ever heard of the 'kick and kill' approach with regard to cell depletion?

11. It is often said that researchers are 'married to their work.' Why do you think this may be so?

12. Are you familiar with the CCR5-32 mutation and its possible role in preventing or curing HIV?

13. ViiV Healthcare recognizes the importance of having a healthy work/life balance. What are some things you enjoy doing in your time away from work?

14. At ViiV Healthcare some of the projects that are currently active require at least one research technician to be present in the lab 24 hrs/day. Is there a schedule that would best fit your personal obligations but still allow you to work?

15. What made you choose to apply for a position with us at ViiV Healthcare?

16. Are there any questions you would like to ask about ViiV Healthcare?

17. Are you familiar with the "reservoir limiting" approach to treating HIV?

18. What do you find most stressful about working in the research industry?

19. ViiV Healthcare has researchers who work within a team and others who work independently before collaborating with the team. Would you prefer to work within a group or on an individual project?

20. Have you ever done any volunteer work such as participating in efforts to educate the public about HIV?

21. Have you ever considered getting a specialty certification, a higher degree, or transitioning to a new career path?

22. What do you think your previous co-workers would say are your best and worst qualities?

23. Have you ever been involved with attempts to secure funding for HIV research

24. Can you recall a time that you had a disagreement with a coworker, and if so, how was it resolved?

25. At ViiV Healthcare, our researchers spend a great deal of time with and rely upon one another. This requires building strong relationships. Do you consider yourself a strong relationship builder?

26. Many people have voiced different opinions regarding embryonic stem cell research. What is your understanding of this branch of research and do you have thoughts about why some people are opposed to this?

27. What are some things that you would like people you meet to notice about your personality?

28. Research has shown that people who have family (spouse, life partner, etc) are more likely to survive a life-threatening diagnosis. Do you have thoughts as to why this may be true?

29. While doing research or HIV studies, what is something you have learned that others may not know? This can be an HIV fact or something related to HIV patients.

30. If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go?